Varanasi Wooden Lacquerware & Toys
DownloadOne of the oldest cities, Varanasi, is known for Spirituality, Holy river Ganga, and centuries old crafts. Varanasi’s Wooden Lacquerware & Toys is one of those craft that is still valued for its uniqueness and craftsmanship. The government recognised “Varanasi Wooden Lacquerware & Toys” with a Geographical Indication GI tag in 2015.
Creation of Toys or art pieces requires a creative mind; only skilled artisans can create a praise worthy final product. Artisans from Varanasi are blessed with the ancient old preserved techniques and generations of acquired knowledge. Communities are built on the basis of art forms, and people work together to safeguard and preserve culture. For centuries, Varanasi's Kunder Kharadi community crafting wooden toys, which became their identity and livelihood.
How do artisans craft toys out of wood?
It takes time, mind precision and creativity for creating these unique crafts. Basic process includes -
Selection of Wood: Sheesham or sal wood is used in the creation of Varanasi Wooden Lacquerware & Toys.
Moisture Treatment: The seasoning of wood is an essential process for removing the moisture.
Carving and Shaping: Mostly done by hand, artisans used many tools like chisels and saws.
Polishing and Finishing: Any sharp edges or dust are removed in this process.
Lacquering and Coloring: To make it vibrant, suitable for kids. Lacquer coating and coloring are done by skilled artisans.
Assembly: To create a unique final toy, many pieces are joined together.
Final Activity: Non-toxic coating to make it secure for kids and child play.
Apart from being unique and creative, these crafts are sustainable and safe for our environment. These crafts are way better than cheap plastic made toys, only awareness and recognition can save the prestige identity of wood crafts. We should honour and praise these talented craftsmen and their craftsmanship.
